Pakati pa mayiko a ku South Asia, Sri Lanka pakali pano akukumana ndi mavuto aakulu azachuma kuyambira 1948. Koma si yokha.Mayiko monga Pakistan ndi Bangladesh akukumananso ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha kutsika kwa ndalama, kuchepa kwa ndalama komanso kukwera kwa mitengo.
Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za "kusokoneza" kwaposachedwa kwa South Asia kwa zinthu zochokera ku Bangladesh.
Mu dongosolo (SRO) loperekedwa posachedwa ndi Bangladesh National Revenue Authority (NBR), chikalatacho chimati:
Dziko la Bangladesh lakhazikitsa 20% Regulatory Duty pa zinthu zopitilira 135 HS kuyambira pa Meyi 23 kuti achepetse zogula kuchokera kunja, kuchepetsa kupsinjika kwa nkhokwe za ndalama zakunja komanso kuletsa kusakhazikika pamsika wosinthira ndalama zakunja.
Malinga ndi chikalatacho, malondawa agawidwa m’magulu anayi monga mipando, zodzoladzola, zipatso ndi maluwa.Pakati pawo, gulu la mipando limaphatikizapo zomwe zimagwira ntchito kuofesi, khitchini ndi chipinda chogona mipando yamatabwa, mipando yapulasitiki, mipando yachitsulo, mipando ya rattan, mipando yapanyumba ndi zida zosiyanasiyana.
Pakadali pano, malinga ndi tsatanetsatane wamitengo ya Bangladesh Customs, zinthu zonse 3408 zikuyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi katundu wolowa kunja.Akuluakulu a boma m’dzikolo ati laika chiwongola dzanja chambiri pa zinthu zomwe zimatchedwa kuti sizofunika komanso zamtengo wapatali.
Pa Meyi 25, nkhokwe zakunja za Bangladesh zidayimilira $42.3 biliyoni, zosakwanira kulipira miyezi isanu yazogulitsa kunja - pansi pa mzere wachitetezo wa miyezi isanu ndi itatu mpaka isanu ndi inayi.
Kotero iwo akufuna kupitiriza kukankha.
Kupanga mtundu wa "Made in Bangladesh" kupikisana padziko lonse lapansi inali gawo lofunikira la bajeti yomwe idalengezedwa pa Juni 9 mchaka chandalama cha 2022-23.
Njira zazikulu zowongolera zolowa ndi monga:
1. Kuika 15% VAT pa katundu wa makompyuta a laputopu, kubweretsa msonkho wonse wa katundu ku 31%;
2. Kukweza kwambiri misonkho yochokera kunja kwa magalimoto;
3. 100% surtax pa njinga zamoto zolipiridwa zinayi ndi 250% surtax panjinga zamoto zokhala ndi injini yamphamvu yopitilira 250cc;
4. Chotsani zomwe mumakonda pamitengo yotumizira kunja kwa zida zoyeserera za Novel Coronavirus, mitundu yapadera ya masks ndi zotsukira m'manja.
Kuphatikiza apo, mabanki aku Bangladesh adayika malire ochulukirapo pamakalata angongole (L/C) potengera zinthu zapamwamba komanso zinthu zosafunikira kuti achepetse kuchuluka kwa ndalama zogulira kunja popeza ndalama zakunja zatsika.Malinga ndi lamulo la banki yayikulu, ogula magalimoto ndi zida zapakhomo kuchokera kunja akuyenera kulipira 75 peresenti ya mtengo wogula pasadakhale ngati chiphaso akatsegula makalata angongole, pomwe chiwongola dzanja chimayikidwa pa 50 peresenti pazinthu zina zosafunikira.
Amalonda akunja ku Bangladesh amadziwa kuti l/C ndi chopinga chosapeŵeka.Malinga ndi malamulo okhudzana ndi kasamalidwe ka ndalama zakunja ku Bangladesh Central Bank, kupatula ngati mwapadera, kulipira kolowera ndi kutumiza kunja kuyenera kupangidwa ndi kalata yaku banki yangongole.
Pali mitundu iwiri ya l/C padziko lonse lapansi, umodzi ndi L/C ndipo wina ndi L/C waku Bangladesh.
Ngongole ya banki yazamalonda yaku Bangladesh nthawi zambiri imakhala yosauka, zolakwika zambiri zamabanki omwe akupereka, m'gulu la bizinesi yotumiza kunja ku Bangladesh ku China, nthawi zambiri amakumana popanda l/c kusiyana kwa d/p powonekera, kuchedwetsa nthawi yolipira, kapena ngati kasitomala sanadutse mwamwambo wa malipiro pansi, kasitomala kunyamula katundu kapena kukayika amanena pa katundu kunja, pambuyo kuonera katundu mitengo amakakamizika kuti amagulitsa kunja, Kutsogolera ku zomvetsa chuma.